Experimental Design
This is an online experiment. We recruit a US representative sample on Prolific (based on sex, age, and ethnicity; N=1,000). In the questionnaire, participants make decisions in a money allocation task (Help-or-Harm task). We vary the age of the recipient “within-subject”, i.e., participants make four decisions, towards recipient aged 18-24, 25-44, 45-64, and 65+. The decisions are presented in a random order. We also elicit stereotypes regarding the same age-groups.