Domestic Violence and Forced Arranged Marriage in Uzbekistan: Measuring the Underreporting and Attitudes using List Experiments

Last registered on August 06, 2024

Pre-Trial

Trial Information

General Information

Title
Domestic Violence and Forced Arranged Marriage in Uzbekistan: Measuring the Underreporting and Attitudes using List Experiments
RCT ID
AEARCTR-0014042
Initial registration date
July 25, 2024

Initial registration date is when the trial was registered.

It corresponds to when the registration was submitted to the Registry to be reviewed for publication.

First published
August 06, 2024, 10:51 AM EDT

First published corresponds to when the trial was first made public on the Registry after being reviewed.

Locations

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Primary Investigator

Affiliation
University of Freiburg

Other Primary Investigator(s)

PI Affiliation
University of Freiburg

Additional Trial Information

Status
In development
Start date
2024-07-15
End date
2024-12-15
Secondary IDs
Prior work
This trial does not extend or rely on any prior RCTs.
Abstract
Domestic violence and forced arranged marriages in Uzbekistan remain taboo topics due to conservative national traditions and institutional landscape. Out of shame, societal stigma or fear, local women usually conceal incidents of domestic violence or their forced marriages. As a consequence, there is only limited data and a lack of statistics on this issue. We decided to tackle this problem concerning sensitive questions by conducting two lists of experiments among the female students of Tashkent University. Each experiment consists of two questions to estimate personal experience and attitudes on topics of domestic violence and forced marriage. The list experiment allows us to evaluate the underreporting rates on questions for both topics by comparing the frequency of item choices between the control and treatment groups and from answers to the direct questions in the control group. The design ensures the anonymization of the participants to protect the respondents
External Link(s)

Registration Citation

Citation
Egamberdieva, Mukhlisa and Nikita Zakharov. 2024. "Domestic Violence and Forced Arranged Marriage in Uzbekistan: Measuring the Underreporting and Attitudes using List Experiments." AEA RCT Registry. August 06. https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.14042-1.0
Experimental Details

Interventions

Intervention(s)
The intervention consists of an anonymous survey of women at the university. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. The first treatment group will be given questions of experience and attitude toward domestic violence against women. The second treatment group will be given questions about their experience and attitude toward forced marriages. The third control group will be given questions with only nonsensitive items in the list of experiment questions and direct questions on the two topics (domestic violence and forced marriage). This arrangement allows us to track the underreporting rates on questions for both topics.
Intervention Start Date
2024-08-01
Intervention End Date
2024-12-15

Primary Outcomes

Primary Outcomes (end points)
Reported experience of domestic violence, attitudes towards gender roles, experience of forced marriages, perception of forced arranged marriages
Primary Outcomes (explanation)

Secondary Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes (end points)
Secondary Outcomes (explanation)

Experimental Design

Experimental Design
The research utilizes an anonymous survey shared among female university students in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Female students are invited and randomly assigned to one of three groups: the first treatment group will be given questions about their experience and attitude toward domestic violence against women; the second treatment group will be given questions about their experience and attitude toward forced marriages; and the final control group will be given the same questions of first two groups without the sensitive parts and with direct questions on both topics. This research is set to answer the following questions: whether female students underreport domestic violence against women (Group A), and whether they underreport forced marriages (Group B). The list experiment approach would help to collect answers that women would not want to answer directly out of shame or fear.
Experimental Design Details
Not available
Randomization Method
Randomization will be done by an online platform automatically
Randomization Unit
The individual respondent acts as a unit of randomization. Each respondent to a survey will be independently assigned to one of the treatment groups or the control group
Was the treatment clustered?
No

Experiment Characteristics

Sample size: planned number of clusters
N/A
Sample size: planned number of observations
1,000 women
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms
The sample equally divided across all groups: 333 women in control group, 333 women in treatment group 1, 333 women in treatment group 2
Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample design and clustering)
IRB

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)

IRB Name
German Association for Experimental Economic Research e.V.
IRB Approval Date
2024-07-25
IRB Approval Number
67V2Kftz