ENBLOC – Enabling energy transition in postsocialist housing cooperatives

Last registered on August 14, 2024

Pre-Trial

Trial Information

General Information

Title
ENBLOC – Enabling energy transition in postsocialist housing cooperatives
RCT ID
AEARCTR-0014097
Initial registration date
August 14, 2024

Initial registration date is when the trial was registered.

It corresponds to when the registration was submitted to the Registry to be reviewed for publication.

First published
August 14, 2024, 3:51 PM EDT

First published corresponds to when the trial was first made public on the Registry after being reviewed.

Locations

Region
Region

Primary Investigator

Affiliation
Institute for Structural Research

Other Primary Investigator(s)

PI Affiliation
Czech Technical University in Prague
PI Affiliation
Institute for Structural Research
PI Affiliation
Czech Technical University in Prague
PI Affiliation
Institute for Structural Research
PI Affiliation
Czech Technical University in Prague
PI Affiliation
Institute for Structural Research
PI Affiliation
Czech Technical University in Prague

Additional Trial Information

Status
In development
Start date
2024-08-01
End date
2024-10-31
Secondary IDs
2021/43/I/HS4/03185
Prior work
This trial does not extend or rely on any prior RCTs.
Abstract
In a low-trust society, collective decision-making is not easy. Driven by the statement that Central European inhabitants can be even ready to bear the costs of disengagement, we assess the housing preferences of various multi-family building residents in Poland and Czechia using a discrete choice experiment. This method is widely used to study willingness to pay for specific goods or services. In this specific study, it will assess preferences regarding renovation investments by multi-family building residents. Our survey, which includes a vignette experiment, will primarily focus on social and institutional attributes, potentially important but less studied within the context of enabling green investments and energy transition. Specifically, we set the investments with various beneficiaries, personal engagement, democratic procedures as well as short- and long-term individual accounts. The same survey will be conducted both online (CAWI) and in the field (CAPI) in Poland and Czechia during the same time. The online survey (CAWI) will cover a sample of 6,000 residents of multi-family buildings in Poland and Czechia. The field survey (CAPI) will cover a sample of 1,050 residents from three purposefully selected multi-family units [housing cooperatives]: two in Poland and one in Czechia. The results of the study will contribute to understanding the conditions of success and failure of developing green investments in multi-family housing in various country, ownership, and community contexts.
External Link(s)

Registration Citation

Citation
Bełch, Wojciech et al. 2024. "ENBLOC – Enabling energy transition in postsocialist housing cooperatives." AEA RCT Registry. August 14. https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.14097-1.0
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Experimental Details

Interventions

Intervention(s)
Discrete choice experiment - study participants (aged 18-64) living in multi-family buildings will choose between hypothetical solutions aimed at renovation investments. The choice tasks are random and differ in terms of attributes and their levels.
Intervention Start Date
2024-08-18
Intervention End Date
2024-09-28

Primary Outcomes

Primary Outcomes (end points)
Willingness to pay for particular type of renovation activity considering:
(1) type of beneficiary (close neighbours / distant neighbours / local community).
(2) various type of personal engagement (vote through the internet / raising hand on the meeting / discussing the scope of investment).
(3) degree of democratic choice (independent decision of the building manager unanimous decision of citizens/ decision of the majority of citizens).
(4) monthly housing costs after the investment.
(5) real estate price value of the property in 5 years.
Primary Outcomes (explanation)

Secondary Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes (end points)
Heterogeneity of outcomes in terms of gender, education level, building ownership, income, housing conditions, heating preferences, housing/energy expenditures, beliefs about climate change, ecological attitudes, political and economic beliefs, innovation drive, pro individual/cooperative attitudes.
Secondary Outcomes (explanation)

Experimental Design

Experimental Design
The survey will consist of three parts. The first part will include closed questions about property ownership, basic information about the building, housing conditions, housing and energy expenditures, and individual residents' attitudes.

The second part will present vignettes with hypothetical renovation possibilities. Each participant will be shown five screens sequentially. Respondents' task will be to choose the most advantageous solution from their perspective from two presented in a random layout.
The list of attributes includes:
(1) type of beneficiary (attribute levels: close neighbours / distant neighbours / local community)
(2) various type of personal engagement (attribute levels: vote through the internet / raising hand on the meeting / discussing the scope of investment)
(3) degree of democratic choice (attribute levels: independent decision of the building manager / unanimous decision of citizens/ decision of the majority of citizens)
(4) monthly housing costs after the investment (attribute levels: {-30%,-20%,-10%, 0, 10%, 20%,30%} )
(5) real estate price value of the property in 5 years (attribute levels: {-30%,-20%,-10%, 0, 10%, 20%, 30%} )

The assumptions of experimental design are as follows:
a) All attribute choices are random: the only condition is that among the two options presented to the respondent, they must differ by at least one attribute level (there cannot be two identical options).
b) The order of attribute display is random.
c) The levels of quantitative attributes (range -30% to 30%, in increments of 10%) are also displayed randomly (with equal probabilities); they may be verified after the quantitative pilot study.
d) we include an additional question about the level of certainty of choices (slider 1-100%) under each vignette.
e) in both surveys (CAPI and CAWI) a respondent will read the experiment instructions (on tablet/computer/mobile phone) and select choices.

The third part will contain closed questions about residents' community attitudes, criteria for investing in energy transition, and socio-demographic information about the respondent and their household.
Experimental Design Details
Not available
Randomization Method
Randomization done by a computer system used to prepare the experiment. Each respondent will see five sets of two vignettes with attributes with a randomly selected level (1-3, with equal probabilities). Additionally, in each vignette in a set of five, a random value of cost/benefit will be drawn from a set of {-30%,-20%,-10%, 0, 10%, 20%,30%} (with equal probabilities).
Randomization Unit
Individual
Was the treatment clustered?
No

Experiment Characteristics

Sample size: planned number of clusters
Choices clustered at the level of 4,000 individuals in Poland and 2,000 individuals in Czechia (CAWI) as well as 800 individuals in Poland and 250 individuals in Czechia (CAPI with residents living in three purposefully-selected housing cooperatives)
Sample size: planned number of observations
4,800 in Poland and 2,250 in Czechia = 7,050 in total
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms
There is no division into treatment and control group. At least 7,050 individuals recieve five choice tasks each. The tasks are random as well as the attribute levels.
Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample design and clustering)
IRB

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)

IRB Name
Komisja Rektorska ds. Etyki Badań Naukowych z Udziałem Człowieka Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
IRB Approval Date
2024-08-13
IRB Approval Number
308/2024