Funding Opportunities and the Rate and Direction of Scientific Research in Developing Countries

Last registered on June 13, 2025

Pre-Trial

Trial Information

General Information

Title
Funding Opportunities and the Rate and Direction of Scientific Research in Developing Countries
RCT ID
AEARCTR-0016159
Initial registration date
June 03, 2025

Initial registration date is when the trial was registered.

It corresponds to when the registration was submitted to the Registry to be reviewed for publication.

First published
June 13, 2025, 6:36 AM EDT

First published corresponds to when the trial was first made public on the Registry after being reviewed.

Locations

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Primary Investigator

Affiliation
Harvard Business School

Other Primary Investigator(s)

PI Affiliation
Harvard Business School
PI Affiliation
WACCI, University of Ghana

Additional Trial Information

Status
In development
Start date
2025-09-01
End date
2026-03-31
Secondary IDs
Prior work
This trial does not extend or rely on any prior RCTs.
Abstract
In developing countries, many scientists work on urgent challenges like food security, soil degradation, and climate-resilient crops. But most do so under tight constraints. Universities and research institutes in the region often have limited funding, and scientists frequently have to pay for research costs out of their own pockets. This scarcity may not just slow progress; it may discourage researchers from even pursuing their best ideas. Our project studies scientists in five West-African countries and asks two questions: (1) Does learning that a genuine, no-strings research grant is available motivate more scientists to put forward ideas? (2) When a grant might be within reach, do the ideas they put forward become markedly more ambitious, novel, or impact-oriented? By answering these questions, the study will reveal whether modest, flexible funding opportunities can unlock higher-value research in resource-constrained settings and guide future programmes aimed at fostering locally relevant innovation.
External Link(s)

Registration Citation

Citation
Danquah, Agyemang, Oluwagbemileke Jegede and Rembrand Koning. 2025. "Funding Opportunities and the Rate and Direction of Scientific Research in Developing Countries." AEA RCT Registry. June 13. https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.16159-1.0
Sponsors & Partners

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Experimental Details

Interventions

Intervention(s)
Intervention Start Date
2025-09-01
Intervention End Date
2026-03-31

Primary Outcomes

Primary Outcomes (end points)
1. Proposal Submitted tests whether funding information raises participation.
2. Judge Scores (Overall, Novelty/Risk, Impact) tests whether funding information improves perceived quality or re-orients ideas.
3. Topic Shift Indices capture directional change in research focus.
4. Interaction of Treatment with Gender, Institution Type, and Country identifies who benefits most from the funding signal.
Primary Outcomes (explanation)

Secondary Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes (end points)
Secondary Outcomes (explanation)

Experimental Design

Experimental Design
We embed a randomized study in the registration process for an online research conference open to the recruited scientists. Individual registrants are automatically and anonymously assigned to one of several information packages. All registrants complete the same registration survey and have to upload a short research-idea summary at recruitment and a full proposal after being randomized. Independent reviewers—blind to the information package each scientist received—score every submitted proposal.
Experimental Design Details
Not available
Randomization Method
Randomization done by a computer
Randomization Unit
Individual
Was the treatment clustered?
No

Experiment Characteristics

Sample size: planned number of clusters
500
Sample size: planned number of observations
500
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms
500
Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample design and clustering)
IRB

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)

IRB Name
Ethics Committee for Basic and Applied Sciences (ECBAS)
IRB Approval Date
2025-05-18
IRB Approval Number
ECBAS 062/24-25