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Abstract This study evaluates whether and how access to competitors’ demand information affects firms’ business performance. In collaboration with a software-as-a-service (SaaS) company that serves the hotel industry in China, we will conduct a six-week field experiment involving approximately 270 hotels. Participating hotels will be randomly assigned to either a treatment or control group, with about 90 hotels in the treatment group and 180 in the control group. Hotels in the treatment group will receive information about their key competitors and twice-daily updates on the sold inventory across a set of designated competitors for the following day. In contrast, control group hotels will be informed only of the identities of their competitors and will not receive any demand data. The study addresses two key questions: 1. Does access to competitor demand information improve firms’ business outcomes? 2. If so, through what mechanisms do these effects occur? Theoretically, the impact is ambiguous. On one hand, competitor demand data may help firms better align their business strategies with prevailing market conditions. On the other hand, it may trigger overreactions or herd behavior—disrupting internal pricing logic, distorting sales pacing, or crowding out firm-specific judgment. The experiment is designed to isolate the causal impact of competitor demand information and to assess how firms respond to it. The findings will contribute to a broader understanding of strategic information use and offer practical guidance on how firms can leverage competitor demand data in competitive markets. This study evaluates whether and how access to competitors’ demand information affects firms’ business performance. In collaboration with a software-as-a-service (SaaS) company that serves the hotel industry in China, we will conduct a six-week field experiment involving approximately 240 hotels. Participating hotels will be randomly assigned to either a treatment or control group, with about 80 hotels in the treatment group and 160 in the control group. Hotels in the treatment group will receive information about their key competitors and twice-daily updates on the sold inventory across a set of designated competitors for the following day. In contrast, control group hotels will be informed only of the identities of their competitors and will not receive any demand data. The study addresses two key questions: 1. Does access to competitor demand information improve firms’ business outcomes? 2. If so, through what mechanisms do these effects occur? Theoretically, the impact is ambiguous. On one hand, competitor demand data may help firms better align their business strategies with prevailing market conditions. On the other hand, it may trigger overreactions or herd behavior—disrupting internal pricing logic, distorting sales pacing, or crowding out firm-specific judgment. The experiment is designed to isolate the causal impact of competitor demand information and to assess how firms respond to it. The findings will contribute to a broader understanding of strategic information use and offer practical guidance on how firms can leverage competitor demand data in competitive markets.
Last Published August 18, 2025 07:00 AM August 19, 2025 05:45 AM
Intervention Start Date August 19, 2025 August 20, 2025
Intervention End Date September 30, 2025 October 01, 2025
Planned Number of Clusters about 270 hotels about 240 hotels
Planned Number of Observations about 270 hotels about 240 hotels
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms about 180 hotels control, 90 hotels treatment about 160 hotels control, 80 hotels treatment
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