Gender Equality Plans for Inclusivity: engines of Change (GEPINC)

Last registered on November 18, 2025

Pre-Trial

Trial Information

General Information

Title
Gender Equality Plans for Inclusivity: engines of Change (GEPINC)
RCT ID
AEARCTR-0016835
Initial registration date
September 21, 2025

Initial registration date is when the trial was registered.

It corresponds to when the registration was submitted to the Registry to be reviewed for publication.

First published
September 22, 2025, 6:54 AM EDT

First published corresponds to when the trial was first made public on the Registry after being reviewed.

Last updated
November 18, 2025, 10:49 AM EST

Last updated is the most recent time when changes to the trial's registration were published.

Locations

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Primary Investigator

Affiliation
Paris School of Economics

Other Primary Investigator(s)

PI Affiliation
School of Psychology, University College Dublin, Ireland
PI Affiliation
Faculty of Social Work, Girona University, Spain
PI Affiliation
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão ISEG - Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal
PI Affiliation
Faculty of economics and public administration of Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania

Additional Trial Information

Status
In development
Start date
2025-12-01
End date
2026-11-30
Secondary IDs
Prior work
This trial does not extend or rely on any prior RCTs.
Abstract
Gender gaps in recruiting, promotion, budget-shares, representation at the top of the hierarchy of European Research and Innovation Organisations (RIO) have significantly declined in the past decade. However, gender inequalities persist and are especially pronounced for people who identify themselves as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Non-Binary, Intersex, and Queer (LGBTIQ) and those at the intersection of gender and other minority-group threads (e.g., older woman, disabled woman, foreign woman; a phenomenon defined as “intersectionality” by Crenshaw). According to various sources, LGBTIQ and intersectional gender groups are among the least integrated in R & I (e.g., American Economic Association (AEA) surveys), largely discriminated against (e.g., EU LGBTI survey, 2020), and at high risk of Gender-Based harassment and Violence. Lacking diversity and inclusion for all gender groups is not only harmful to gender equality but also to RIO attractivity, performance and productivity. Through the lens of a fully transdisciplinary approach -embracing quantitative gender economics, psychology, sociology, anthropology, innovation research and gender studies- this research project aims to provide an effective framework to durably foster gender equality for intersecting gender groups in Research and Innovation Organisations (RIO).
External Link(s)

Registration Citation

Citation
Stancanelli, Elena et al. 2025. "Gender Equality Plans for Inclusivity: engines of Change (GEPINC)." AEA RCT Registry. November 18. https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.16835-3.0
Sponsors & Partners

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Experimental Details

Interventions

Intervention(s)
As part of this project , an online survey with a randomized element (an Anchoring Vignette) is planned in different European research institutions. The aim of the Vignette study is to measure gender biases, but also possibly to raise awareness.
Intervention Start Date
2025-12-01
Intervention End Date
2026-11-30

Primary Outcomes

Primary Outcomes (end points)
Survey respondents'answers to the Vignette Study should enable one to measure possible gender biases.
Primary Outcomes (explanation)

Secondary Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes (end points)
Secondary Outcomes (explanation)

Experimental Design

Experimental Design
An online survey is planned in which survey participants will be asked to evaluate a situation and report their experiences in the same domain.
This study will be carried out in different European research organizations.
Experimental Design Details
Not available
Randomization Method
The randomization is done via the online survey design. Survey respondents will be pointed with the same situation and asked to evaluate it. However, the gender and first name of the main character in the situation will vary randomly across respondents.
We will use a Likert scale with six values for the answers to the Vignette questions. The order of the Likert scale (ascending or descending) will also be randomized.
Randomization Unit
Individuals
Was the treatment clustered?
No

Experiment Characteristics

Sample size: planned number of clusters
It is planned to disseminate the online survey to students, faculty, and employees, in at least 5 large European universities/colleges. We may be able to include more than these.
Sample size: planned number of observations
It is very difficult to give a precise estimate her. It is planned to disseminate the online survey to students, faculty, and employees, in at least 5 large European universities/colleges. There maybe several hundred thousands respondents in all.
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms
There is no control group, but the variation is at the level of the randomization of the gender and first name of the main character in the Vignette. We plan to disseminate the online survey with the Vignette in at least 5 European universities/colleges.
Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample design and clustering)
We expect findings to be significant if they have a 5% statistical significance level, or at minimum a 10% statistical significance level.
Supporting Documents and Materials

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IRB

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)

IRB Name
Institutional Review Board Paris School of Economics
IRB Approval Date
2025-09-15
IRB Approval Number
2025-043
IRB Name
University College Dublin Office of Research Ethics
IRB Approval Date
2025-08-12
IRB Approval Number
HS-25-64
Analysis Plan

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