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Fields Changed

Registration

Field Before After
Study Withdrawn No
Intervention Completion Date April 29, 2020
Data Collection Complete Yes
Final Sample Size: Number of Clusters (Unit of Randomization) 98 groups of students ("countries")
Final Sample Size: Total Number of Observations 98 "countries"
Final Sample Size (or Number of Clusters) by Treatment Arms 49 female presidents, 49 male presidents
Is data available for public use? No
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Papers

Field Before After
Paper Abstract This paper investigates the effect of having a female compared to a male ‘president’ in an economic simulation that was part of an introductory economics course at university. Participating students were randomly assigned into groups of 14 (i.e., simulated countries) and could make several economic decisions. Each of these countries was randomly assigned a female or male president that could make several key decisions affecting their peers such as raising taxes, providing subsidies, and setting price ceiling and price floors. Students were individually graded based on the level of “happiness” (i.e., utility) achieved in the simulation and almost all students exceeded the happiness level necessary to achieve full grades. We find no conclusive evidence that having a female president leads to higher happiness or lower happiness inequality than having a male president.
Paper Citation Dobrescu, Loretti Isabella and Feld, Jan and Motta, Alberto, The Effect of Female Presidents: Evidence from an Economic Simulation (June 6, 2022). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4615492 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4615492
Paper URL http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4615492
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