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Registration

Field Before After
Trial Status in_development completed
Last Published April 06, 2020 01:42 PM September 07, 2020 05:31 PM
Study Withdrawn No
Intervention Completion Date April 07, 2020
Data Collection Complete Yes
Final Sample Size: Number of Clusters (Unit of Randomization) 2000 individuals
Was attrition correlated with treatment status? No
Final Sample Size: Total Number of Observations 2000 individuals
Final Sample Size (or Number of Clusters) by Treatment Arms 1013 incentivized predictions, 987 unincentivized predictions. 1013 saw the COVID-19 cases prediction question first, 987 saw the Trump approval question first. Assignment in these groups was not correlated.
Data Collection Completion Date April 07, 2020
Public analysis plan No Yes
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Papers

Field Before After
Paper Abstract We study partisan differences in Americans’ response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Political leaders and media outlets on the right and left have sent divergent messages about the severity of the crisis, which could impact the extent to which Republicans and Democrats engage in social distancing and other efforts to reduce disease transmission. We develop a simple model of a pandemic response with heterogeneous agents that clarifies the causes and consequences of heterogeneous responses. We use location data from a large sample of smartphones to show that areas with more Republicans engaged in less social distancing, controlling for other factors including public policies, population density, and local COVID cases and deaths. We then present new survey evidence of significant gaps at the individual level between Republicans and Democrats in self-reported social distancing, beliefs about personal COVID risk, and beliefs about the future severity of the pandemic.
Paper Citation Allcott, Hunt, Levi Boxell, Jacob Conway, Matthew Gentzkow, Michael Thaler, and David Yang. Polarization and Public Health: Partisan Differences in Social Distancing during the Coronavirus Pandemic. Journal of Public Economics, forthcoming.
Paper URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104254
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