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Trial End Date August 31, 2022 December 31, 2022
Last Published May 05, 2021 11:24 AM November 01, 2021 07:18 AM
Intervention End Date June 15, 2021 March 31, 2022
Primary Outcomes (End Points) Amount of money invested in the environmental project; Pro-environmental behavioral intentions using a self-report Likert-type scale. Pro-environmental behavior measured by the amount of money invested in the environmental project
Experimental Design (Public) In a between-subject online experiment, we will randomize the instructional language of the incentivized, environmental decision task among bilingual people who are fluent in the strong FTR language English and the weak FTR language German. We will elicit subjects’ pro-environmental behavior using a new incentivized decision task in which participants can decide between keeping money or investing money to an environmental project. Thus, this task consists of a decision tradeoff between own financial and environmental rewards. In the strong FTR treatment, the environmental decision task will be described in English, using “will” to mark future events and to describe the impact of decisions on the environment. In the weak FTR treatment, subjects will receive a German description of the environmental decision task and no future time references will be used. After the incentivized decision task, participants will complete a series of self-report scales on pro-environmental intentions, beliefs in climate change, general environmental views and answer demographic questions. In addition, all participants will be asked to take a language proficiency test for English and German. In a between-subject online experiment, we will randomize the instructional language of the incentivized, environmental decision task among bilingual people who are fluent in the strong FTR language English and the weak FTR language German. We will elicit subjects’ pro-environmental behavior using a new incentivized decision task in which participants can decide between keeping money or investing money to an environmental project. Thus, this task consists of a decision tradeoff between own financial and environmental rewards. In the strong FTR treatment, the environmental decision task will be described in English, using “will” to mark future events and to describe the impact of decisions on the environment. In the weak FTR treatment, subjects will receive a German description of the environmental decision task and no future time references will be used. After the incentivized decision task, participants will complete a series of self-report scales on pro-environmental intentions, beliefs in climate change, pro-environmental attitudes and answer demographic questions. In addition, all participants will be asked to take a language proficiency test for English and German. We hypothesize that individuals (in particular with medium to strong pro-environmental attitudes) behave more pro-environmentally friendly in the weak-FTR treatment (German) than in the strong-FTR treatment (English).
Planned Number of Clusters The number of participants planned for the experiment is 824 people completing the study. We advertise for a minimum of 900 participants to take into account individuals excluded due to the restrictions below. We will exclude subjects that: - do not complete the Prolific task within 60 minutes of starting; - exit and then re-enter the task as a new subject (as these individuals might see multiple treatments); - are not approved for any other reason (e.g. not having a valid Prolific ID); - do not pass the language proficiency tests - failed crucial attention checks - did not answer the control question correctly In addition, and in line with previous research, we will analyze the data once with those who do not believe in climate change and once without them. The same approach is followed for those who do not believe in the positive impact of planting trees as climate change mitigation measure. The number of participants planned for the experiment is 824 people completing the study. We advertise for a minimum of 900 participants to take into account individuals excluded due to the restrictions mentioned in the analysis plan.
Planned Number of Observations The number of participants planned for the experiment is 824 people completing the study. We advertise for a minimum of 900 participants to take into account individuals excluded due to the restrictions above The number of participants planned for the experiment is 824 people completing the study. We advertise for a minimum of 900 participants to take into account individuals excluded due to the restrictions in the analysis plan.
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms About 450 participants per treatment (about 412 participants per treatment after excluding participants as described above) About 450 participants per treatment (about 412 participants per treatment after excluding participants as described in the analysis plan)
Secondary Outcomes (End Points) Pro-environmental behavioral intentions using a self-report Likert-type scale.
Building on Existing Work No
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