Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample
design and clustering)
In our trial, we will collect Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) data for cell-cultivated salmon from two groups: a treatment group exposed to specific information and a control group without this information. The unit of measurement for WTP will be in dollars.
The trial will include 22–26 participants, allowing us to estimate the standard deviation of WTP within each group. Based on the initial bids, we will calculate the minimum detectable effect size (MDE) using the observed standard deviation and an assumed level of statistical power (e.g., 80%) and significance (e.g., 5%). The MDE will be expressed in both dollar terms and/or as a percentage of the mean WTP. The results from this trial will inform the sample size calculation for the full study.