An experimental auction study on Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) for cell-cultivated salmon

Last registered on March 28, 2025

Pre-Trial

Trial Information

General Information

Title
An experimental auction study on Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) for cell-cultivated salmon
RCT ID
AEARCTR-0014960
Initial registration date
December 03, 2024

Initial registration date is when the trial was registered.

It corresponds to when the registration was submitted to the Registry to be reviewed for publication.

First published
December 09, 2024, 4:50 PM EST

First published corresponds to when the trial was first made public on the Registry after being reviewed.

Last updated
March 28, 2025, 9:55 PM EDT

Last updated is the most recent time when changes to the trial's registration were published.

Locations

Primary Investigator

Affiliation
Purdue University

Other Primary Investigator(s)

Additional Trial Information

Status
Completed
Start date
2024-11-15
End date
2025-01-13
Secondary IDs
Prior work
This trial does not extend or rely on any prior RCTs.
Abstract
We aim to measure consumers WTP for different types of cell-cultivated salmon products using the clock-proxy auction, enabling dynamic price discovery and efficient allocation in combinatorial setting.
External Link(s)

Registration Citation

Citation
Hua, Yizhou. 2025. "An experimental auction study on Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) for cell-cultivated salmon." AEA RCT Registry. March 28. https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.14960-1.1
Experimental Details

Interventions

Intervention(s)
Intervention (Hidden)
Intervention Start Date
2024-12-04
Intervention End Date
2024-12-30

Primary Outcomes

Primary Outcomes (end points)
Participants' Willingness-to-pay for different combinations of items.
Primary Outcomes (explanation)

Secondary Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes (end points)
Secondary Outcomes (explanation)

Experimental Design

Experimental Design
We will conduct two sessions for our trial: one with treatment information on cell-cultivated salmon and the other without such information. During the trial, we will use a clock-proxy auction to collect participants' WTP for different combinations of items in our experiment and compare the WTP differences between the two settings.
Experimental Design Details
Randomization Method
randomization done in office by a computer
Randomization Unit
experimental sessions
Was the treatment clustered?
No

Experiment Characteristics

Sample size: planned number of clusters
We plan to use 2 clusters for this trial: one treatment group and one control group. Each cluster will consist of individual participants, with 22–26 participants in total. The clusters will correspond to the two information settings (treatment and control) under which Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) for cell-cultivated salmon will be measured.
Sample size: planned number of observations
In our trial, we plan to recruit 22–26 participants. After collecting their bids from both the treatment and control groups, we will calculate the sample size required for the full study.
Sample size (or number of clusters) by treatment arms
Around 12 participants for the treatment group and 12 participants for the control group
Minimum detectable effect size for main outcomes (accounting for sample design and clustering)
In our trial, we will collect Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) data for cell-cultivated salmon from two groups: a treatment group exposed to specific information and a control group without this information. The unit of measurement for WTP will be in dollars. The trial will include 22–26 participants, allowing us to estimate the standard deviation of WTP within each group. Based on the initial bids, we will calculate the minimum detectable effect size (MDE) using the observed standard deviation and an assumed level of statistical power (e.g., 80%) and significance (e.g., 5%). The MDE will be expressed in both dollar terms and/or as a percentage of the mean WTP. The results from this trial will inform the sample size calculation for the full study.
IRB

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)

IRB Name
Purdue University Institutional Review Board
IRB Approval Date
2024-11-15
IRB Approval Number
IRB-2024-1640

Post-Trial

Post Trial Information

Study Withdrawal

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Intervention

Is the intervention completed?
Yes
Intervention Completion Date
January 13, 2025, 12:00 +00:00
Data Collection Complete
Yes
Data Collection Completion Date
January 13, 2025, 12:00 +00:00
Final Sample Size: Number of Clusters (Unit of Randomization)
10 groups
Was attrition correlated with treatment status?
No
Final Sample Size: Total Number of Observations
110 participants
Final Sample Size (or Number of Clusters) by Treatment Arms
55 participants under the treatment condition (5 groups in total); 55 participants under the control condition (5 groups in total);
Data Publication

Data Publication

Is public data available?
No

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Program Files

Program Files
No
Reports, Papers & Other Materials

Relevant Paper(s)

Reports & Other Materials

Description
Power Analysis, Target Effect Size, and Required Sample Size
Citation
Hua, Yizhou. 2025. "An experimental auction study on Willingness-to-Pay (WTP) for cell-cultivated salmon." AEA RCT Registry. March 28. 2025. "Registration Entry Title: Power Analysis, Target Effect Size, and Required Sample Size ." AEA RCT Registry. March 28 https://doi.org/10.1257/rct.14960-1.1
File
Sample Size Calculation.docx

MD5: 9806c25787967659b97dbc6ad726e410

SHA1: f82e5375821de7cdad0cb35c99aac44859c7af5c

Uploaded At: March 28, 2025